Introduction
In the complex logistics universe, effectiveness and robustness are essential. Daily business operations and services are interrupted by numerous challenges that logistics companies encounter, with the weather being the most persistent and unpredictable obstacle. For instance, hurricanes, storms, and even minor weather changes cause major delays, destruction of packages, and costly surprises. Small disruptions in the global marketplace can lead to huge financial losses and a wave of customer complaints. The more innovative businesses in the industry are investing in strategies to overcome these challenges, including predictive models powered by technologies like AI (Artificial Intelligence) and early weather forecast predictions that allow for preemptive action.
Today’s logistics environment is driven by artificial intelligence and predictive analytics, which forecast weather patterns and enable firms to avoid major disasters, like floods or earthquakes, while ensuring they avoid continual operational losses. This paper examines how these two technologies work together, their added value, and what lies ahead for AI and weather-enabled transport systems.
1. Predictive Weather Forecasting in Logistics
Why Does Weather Matter in Logistics?
Weather plays a role in nearly every aspect of logistics. Heavy rain can disrupt loading schedules, while storms may damage vessels and ports, making them difficult to access with goods on board. Snow can bring ground transport to a standstill. When carrying items that spoil easily, like fruits or flowers, delays mean they may spoil before reaching their final destinations. Disruptive weather events create bottlenecks along supply chains, increasing costs through time-based lost opportunities. By providing early warnings, predictive weather forecasting enables companies to plan effectively.